a key slide for your presentation

• herbivore simulation and a carniver simulation developed separately

these problems that sat in the way can be addressed

• cars: 3500 btu/passenger-mile
• bus: 3500
• trolleybus: 3200
• light rail: 1500 to 7000
  • NYC: 3300
• heavy rail: 500-700

lightweight electric trike: 100

cyclist: 145 (beefeater: about 6000)

cars are getting better but public transit isn’t!

go ahead drive into that school of fish and try to hit one!

in scubadiving you can’t touch the fish.

this is his Turing Test

• 60% of LA real estate belongs to automobiles
• generate 25% of greenhouse gases
• death toll is huge
• self-delivery = vehicles that can deliver themselves to you like enterprise
  • robotaxi
  • whistlecar
  • cellphone summoned
    • if what you want isn’t close you’ll get something
• the right vehicle for the trip

hard to crash

• we’re shipping point to point on 10.0
• this will not run on your iPhone
• learn the actionscript model for talking to flash media server
• the API isn’t very efficient for sending large #’s of bytes.
• they’re adding the speaks codec instead of the

a major leader must declare the charge

• barriers
• downsides
• engineering changes
• deliverbots
• www.templetons.com/brad/robocars

• nobody believes that they’ll meet our needs

parks itself, charges/refuels itself

• park very densely in valet
• solves the battery problem
• experimental fuels allowed
• far less infrastructure

FLEX is the way to go.

this app was written in FLEX in a few hours

works btw flash media player and servers

lossy delivery of video & encryption & prioritization is possible

there will be no way to create peer to peer without rendezvous nodes

• coming soon
• live video coming from he back of the room over a peer to peer connection
• no server at all.
• over 384 frame rate
• scroll down and you can see the roundtriptime in milliseconds between peers

create stuff in actionscript to do this

• peer to peer connection
• there needs to be a flash media server or a hosted service cloud that is hosted on a distributed peer to peer system which adobe might host

• prioritization of data flows
• he sold that to adobe
• this is a really cool demo he’s letting us in on

• motion of galaxies away from each other
  • ultimately no longer observable
• cosmic background radiation
  • ultimately so diffuse it won’t be observable
• relative qualities of light and matter

we can’t see past the possible range of light given its speed.

the universe is bigger than we can see.

90%+ of the matter in the universe is not accounted for.

• cosmic inflation occurs
• 100 seconds: deuterium and helium are created
• 400K years: microwave background is released
• 8b years: expansion begins to accelerate
• 100b years = one supergalaxy
• 100trillion years – the last stars burn out. the galaxy later collapses into a black hole

what are you waiting for? time’s a wastin’! LIVE NOW!

• take energy of sun and convert it into biomass
• dig a pond into the ground
• add nutrients
  • fertilizer
  • agricultural runoff
  • municipal waste
• add an algae
• they take the CO2 from the sun and multiply themselves
• turns into biomass via photosynthesis

• inputs
  • sunlight
  • sea water
  • fertilizer
  • CO2
• leads to algae cultivation
• leads to harvesting
• leads to extraction
• OUTPUT
  • lipid processing
    • biodiesel
    • biojetfuel
    • bioheating oil
  • purification packaging
    • animal feed
    • fertilizer

• plants
  • co2 + water = sugar + oxygen
  • takes a bunch of energy
  • leads to fuels that are easy to store
  • photosynthesis is only 1-4% efficient
• solar cell
  • flow of photons
  • converted via photovoltaics
  • leads to electricity
  • 10-40% efficient
  • but electricity is hard to store

theoretical max efficiency = 25%

• but they can only use a certain portion of the spectrum, only 45% of the spectrum

algae are more efficient than plants.

terrestrial plants

• need fresh water
• need arable land
• biomass productivity in this range is 1-20 ton/hectare
• most biomass is cellulosic and therefore unusable for fuel
• most plants are already used for food for humans and cows and such
  • including the water and land
  • you can’t strain the food chain
  • tortilla crisis in mexico

they can keep the microalgae ponds clear of other stuff = their patent.

• he writes enrypted peer-to-peer

no control over content and blocking

but what happens when we run out?

• in the old days we’d just hand them out to MIT and Stanford etc (class A address)
• class B addresses used to be easy to get
  • africa is outnumbered by this room
• class C = a LAN addressing

classful is bad because it’s too easy to get too many addresses and too many small networks got allocated.

• it became harder to justify a class B

routing table size

everyone has to know the routing for everybody

• they only need “waste water”
• they only need marginal land
• significant portion of the biomass is lipids & sugars that are directly usable for biofuel

tortillas are kept in safes

how can agriculture actually feed the massive fuel market? agriculture is NOT as big as the oil industry.

converting all the bio into fuel would only satisfy 5% of the demand (1-2% of the diesel demand)

no relaying media through a flash server

will be used for porn

the CPU load this requires

• autoconfiguration
• too many addresses to do port scanning
• no NAT, so peer-to-peer is easier
  • IT doesn’t like this
  • Firewalls won’t go away
• doesn’t fix routing table issues
• doesn’t fix multi-homing
  • connecting to two ISPs so you’re never down
  • app sw can’t deal with that
  • all your connections drop (TCP)

• soy
• rapeseed (canola)
• sunflower
• corn
• palm
• jatropha = a seed bearing weed that yields oil that grows wild
• microalgae

more penetration than windows = 98% of browsers

more than quicktime, more than PDF

communications law enforcement = law that lets them have ability to wiretap at will

what type of algae is good at producing oil?

• collection
• screening
• characterization
• 1860-1987

how do algae produce oil?

• biochemistry
• physiology
• roswell, NM – proof of concept for large scale open ponds operation
• 1985-1990
• how should we design and operate a future algae farm?

how can we improve on nature?

• biotechnology

two schools of thought

• photoreactor = closed systems
  • can’t be justified economically
• open ponds = more like farming
  • this is the one that aurora likes
  • more costeffective

they want to produce enough B100 to replace US diesel consumption

• right now to make enough you’d need 1/3 of Arizona with microalgae
• their target is 10% of the sonora desert, not 1/3 of Arizona

a reaction to routing table size bloat

this let you customize your block size to your application

reserved expansion during assignment

led to massive growth of internet

• higher education
• big business
• smaller business
• consumers
• lightswitches

but it’s still not enough bits.

• unfortunately everyone has already switched to IPv6 exclusively
• 2010 is here soon
• totally incompatible IPv4
  • IPv4 addresses are not a subset of IPv6
• there are reserved spaces but almost the entire address space is usable

or does it have a will and behavior of its own?

sure we GATHER information on topics…

but certain information COMES TO FIND YOU.

we make FRAMEWORKS for information.

information sometimes then just flows into the framework we created.

when the pain of using IPv6 is lower

• IPv4 is so much easier and more compatible right now
• IPv6 networks -> v6-to-v4 NAT to the IPv4 net

100 trillion years of slack after transition

whatever you’re shipping today has to ship to the IPv4 internet. the great IPv6 experiment.

nobody turns it on unless they have an app that says turn it on.

the primary application on the internet is web browsing

this opens a tcp connection based on its name and downloads it

the data that comes down isn’t different based on IPv4 or IPv6. the only reason to change is that the IPv4’s are out. TCP-prime isn’t happening.

128 bit vs 32 bit is just slower.

• lots more addresses is better, right?
• routing table entry grows even faster
• routing tables take 4x more memory (built with CAM)
• let’s assume ISP’s can absorb the cost of upgrading
• high-performance routers on the v6 tip don’t exist yet

so we all just switch

• servers & clients are converted to IPv6 internet
• every DNS entry changed to match
• every app that’s not IPv6 is fixed
  • server apps
• client apps
• CALEA logging! = dbase needs to understand these formats
  • printers
  • firewalls

so we run both IPv4 and IPv6 on the same machine

IPv6 Internet is slower

• or not connected
• or not present at all

leads to them turning IPv6 off!

there are no routers yet

you should not put IPv6 addresses in the DNS to preserve ability for IPv4 users

these may or may not be property

economic incentives

• release unused addresses
• provides months to years of slack
• holders of a thing that is increasing exponentially in value sell it when? NEVER

every new network added still needs at least one IPv4 address

• this is called IPv4 NAT or ISP NAT
• a NAT is cost-free to deploy

environmental variables

ground rules

terminator 9000

bandwidth used is going up exponentially

it’s very expensive to buy this stuff (cisco vs juniper)

cisco created scarcity by destroying old gear so they can sell new gear at a profit.

metainterfaces ?

people will use as much as the pipe gives them.

the highest connection you can get is 40Gpbs

the next will be a 100Gbps connection

this backbone traffic will require massive iron

Facebook knows its business

do you merit a fan club? do you have 5000 customers?

what i’m doing now:

introducting social networking to people in their 50’s

(this is “debby hindus” talking)

here we are at asilomar: we are a community.

there’s a dozen social networking choices which has led to paralysis

everyone is not connected to other people

there are people trying to solve the problem: social graph.

you’re part of my social graph.

these are speed bumps.

told this to john markoff @ nytimes.

this is ALL a commodity.

• there is very little profit to be made
• doubleclick and google are going to be making the profit
• the money isn’t going into infrastructure of the internet – it’s going into Google’s pockets.
  • they’re buying fiber that is going to go into their backbone.

only had a 10gbps on backbone, but SOLD 10gbps to their customers! LIES!

• The Uptime Institute

slim profit margins

only cheap marketing

• john locke
  • identity depends on consciousness
• eric Erickson
  • personal identity like gender identity

identity components

• naming
• role
• authentication
• reputation

put a quarter of a billion dollars into a facility and then sold it for pennies on the dollar

web 1.0 we can make a bunch of money

two years later they were out of business

then the speculators bought up their datacenters cheap

if you try to go out and build a facility right now that’s $1000-4000 per square foot to build a co-lo ($20m for a typical center)

as you increase the power density you have to put more money into that squarefootage

the demand for space is forever.

each space they open up gets bought up in six months.

people are making more sensible decisions.

the demand for space is jacking up rent.

a lot of houses that are near a railroad line are getting bought up.

the railway lines have all the fiber lines along them.

if you’re going to have to spend $20m on a space you won’t get ROI for 12 months at least

“one million hours” ? overengineering

how do you assure consistent delivery?

what do they care about from cradle to grave?

• perceptions
• attitudes
• behaviors
• all spring from experiences

various good things on attitude

• customer focused image
• oerall satisfaction
• technologically advanced image
• value
• price
• reliable/dependable products image
• helps business succed image

• pre-sales channel
• ordering
• post-sales

“a car was old after two or three years”

ppl were going to buy a new car no matter what

no reason to engineer quality

cisco does build some products to self-obsolete

• concept
• plan
• develop
• validate
• launch
• sustain
• end of life

get them to their BONUS.

• customer satisfaction
• driving a culture of quality
  • customer intimacy

“where to set the bar?”

beat competition

consistent history

consistent performance

consistent availability

all avoiding overengineering.

lots of branches in the logic

insight into custsat with our products and competitive products on the same scale

analyze everyone’s marketing claims

always measure the real world against a pre-set target.

measure the customer experience

• dashboards of customer experience
• what is their return rate.
• he’d get an email automatically when it was robotic assistance

what does reliability mean?

• mean time between failures
• defects per million
• annualize failure rate
• availability
• do i have to touch it?
• if i have to make a change it does what i expect it to do

how do you know what customers need?

Welcome to MailFlipz βeta The Service that’s Turning Email on its Head! MailFlipz for Senders

FAQ for Email Senders

MailFlipz for End Users

FAQ for End Users

Reading MailFlipz Email is So Easy! Here’s How! MailFlipz FAQ for Email Senders

Q: How does MailFlipz benefit me, an email sender? Why should I use MailFlipz?

A: With MailFlipz you will never again have to worry that your bulk email, newsletters, and other mailing list email won’t make it to your subscribers.

MailFlipz is the only system that can guarantee you 100% inbox deliverability!

With MailFlipz, your email is guaranteed to make it to each and every subscriber no matter what is in your email. That’s because instead of your bulk mail trying to push its way past all of the barriers and hurdles that the ISPs put up, your email is placed directly in your users’ inbox!

Experience the freedom and relief of not having to worry about whether your content will keep your email from being delivered!

Q: Does MailFlipz REALLY bypass all of the spam filters, junk folders, and email blocks?

A: Yes! It really does!

Q: How does MailFlipz manage to endrun the ISPs and avoid all of that spam filtering that trips up my legitimate email??

A: First, it’s important to understand how email traditionally works. When you send email, it goes from your computer out to your ISP (Internet service provider). Your ISP will usually run your email through their own internal spam checking before sending it out. Then, if your email manages to get past your own ISP’s spam checks, your ISP transmits it to your recipient’s ISP, which runs your email through all of their own spam filters and checks (usually many more than what your own ISP did before passing it on). Any number of things, through any number of types of spam filtering algorithms, may trip up your email – anything from using the ‘wrong’ word, to including too much HTML, or the wrong link, to the phase of the moon or the alignment of the planets, can keep your email from being delivered to the inbox.

But with MailFlipz, your email doesn’t run the gamut of spam filters, junk folders, and black holes waiting to send your email off-course. In fact, your email never goes through your users’ ISP at all! Instead, a copy of your mailing list email goes to a unique MailFlipz address, and we store a copy of that email on our MailFlipz server. Then, all of your MailFlipz enabled users fetch your email automatically, from our server – directly into their inbox. No spam filters, no junk folders, no kidding!

The difference is that your users pull your email from us, instead of your own email system trying to push it through all of the spam filters and into the ISP inbox!

Q: It must be complicated to set up MailFlipz then, right?

A: No! Setting up MailFlipz is as simple as adding one additional email address to any mailing list that you want to set up with MailFlipz! Then you just give your users a single link that provides them with the location of your MailFlipz email! It’s that easy!

Q: I consider my list of email addresses very valuable. Will users still give me their email address if they don’t need it to get my email through MailFlipz?

A: Many senders are finding that mailing lists full of email addresses that they can’t send to are less valuable than the certainty of knowledge that their email is getting through with MailFlipz. That said, you can certainly require that users give you their email address before you give them the MailFlipz subscription information. A very simple way to do this is to email them the MailFlipz information.

Q: I rely heavily on HTML, both for providing links to click through, and for tracking open rates by using images. Will this still work in MailFlipz?

A: Yes, absolutely.

The MailFlipz technology is free to all beta test senders for the duration of the beta period. Beta testers will also get special consideration on post-beta pricing.

© The Institute for Spam and Internet Public Policy (ISIPP), 2007

municipal wi-fi failed – why?

• esme the pajama entrepreneur

the business rationale is doomed.

• he turned down a job wiring up denver – because it would fail.

• a standard metalanguage in which you can communicate
  • the people
  • their environments
  • their types of users
  • their types of data

they negotiate the best way to communicate with one another

in the future you won’t be able to buy a non-wireless house component.

my attic fan needs to figure out what it needs to do tomorrow.

it needs to find a wireless node that can hit the ‘net

then it needs to find out what time it is, where it is, and what the weather forecast is for tomorrow

based on the forecast the fan will behave accordingly

comcast cable lies about the floor number then say “it bursts up to 15” but it doesn’t.

“16-20mbps if you’re lucky”

they can’t promise that end-to-end

we could give you a network that’s fully netneutral but you’d be paying a mess of money.

wherever pipes come together there’ll be congestion

voice has to get there within a few milliseconds or we get into walkie-talkie mode

everyone should be able to pay the same amount

there’s lying by comcast: rampant fraud in advertising

the negotiation attorneys cost too much

• paid exorbitant rates for talking about something that should be free

labor creates an environment of scarcity

the network should evolve without this army of people.

rural will have to pay more

unless it’s subsidized: “rural electrification act”

we don’t currently believe that internet is that important

we will badly predict the technology

any time you have big piles of money other people get in the middle of that flow

ten years from now the price will plummet

it’ll take that long to get a subsidy passed.

it’s not the model of the internet to do that

in order for an app to work you have to pay ?

then we’ll only have porn.

• your 3gb download comes from all over the world
• “i’ve got this file and i want to broadcast it to the world”
• the ISP can’t find these volunteers
• Bittorrent clients say “i’m in the following cloud, let’s be friends”
• p4p is an effort to create an ISP-friendly P2P system
• at&t won’t even let us run bittorrent inside the company
• accidental properties
• buildout lags innovation
• we need to provide a lot more bandwidth
  • bittorrent means – lots of bandwidth out from homes too

each gets a fragment of the file.

sports need realtime compression

it takes less time to write software than it takes to convince comcast to do anything

if you look at composite connectivity from the edge, the ISP model is a bad model compared to a digital compositing.

the protocols and the digital packets can be composited.

robots that will crawl through sewers dragging a cable behind them

the cost of deploying cable will drop faster than moore’s law

the problem is incentives

• verizon has no incentive to do a good job

• the best food grew near the outhouse (?!)
• it’s very hard to sound sane here
• $1000/house for fiber is reasonable now
  • and market forces make it cheaper
• it isn’t the fiber that costs money; it’s the people
• perceived benefit
  • sidewalks > fiber for now
  • that will change
• $1000 is only expensive if you don’t see the value of it

some parts are permanent

• i’m indian

some parts are transient

• i’m hungry

you’re not supposed to peek inside the envelope.

they do and that’s a real issue

the cable franchise rules

make ownership problematic

the FCC did a decent job in the Madison River case

very much a monopoly question

they were trying to block VoIP – denied

sometimes they rip the wire out

yes it is.

and therefore invisible.